Bucharest: Capital of the Rite, Moment of Recognition

Bucharest: Capital of the Rite, Moment of Recognition

MASONIC TRAVEL

Bucharest:

Capital of the Rite

Moment of Recognition

From New York to Bucharest: A Journey in Brotherhood

Travel has always been an integral part of my Masonic life. I seem to spend as much time in airports as I do in Lodge rooms, because a real comprehension of our Craft still happens face to face, across borders and beyond accents. As Chairman of the Public Relations Committee of the Grand Lodge of New York, I have learned that one cannot speak credibly about the universality of Freemasonry while remaining permanently at home. The XXI World Conference of Supreme Councils in Bucharest was yet another affirmation of that simple truth.

This gathering had a particular resonance for me. I attended as a special guest of the President of the World Conference of the Supreme Councils of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, Illustrious Brother Stelian Nistor, Sovereign Grand Commander of the Supreme Council of Romania, and as a guest of his Illustrious team, Brothers Bogdan Murarescu and Dan Ciobanu, both 33°. I also had the pleasure of traveling with my colleague and friend, Right Worshipful Wilber Salazar, who serves with me as Co-Chair on the Grand Lodge Public Relations Committee. Together we represented New York among the more than sixty Supreme Councils from every continent that gathered under one roof in Bucharest.

It was also a source of fraternal pride to see the leadership of my own Grand Lodge so clearly appreciated on the international stage. Our Grand Master, Most Worshipful Steven Adam Rubin, has in recent years taken a visible interest in cross-border Masonic relations. In this Conference, he was listed among those receiving the 33° in the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, recognition of his long labor for the Craft. In one widely quoted reflection on leadership, he reminded us that, “We are all Brothers just trying to do our parts,” a simple phrase that captures the best of our tradition and that felt very present in Bucharest, where so many different traditions met at the same table.

Photo: MWB Steven Adam Rubin (2nd from left, 2nd row) poses with event attendees

None of what unfolded in Bucharest happened by accident. For years, Illustrious Brother Stelian has been the architect of a quiet, disciplined diplomacy within the Scottish Rite. At the previous World Conference in Asunción, Paraguay, his efforts helped secure what the Romanian press called a “triple world record” for Romanian Masonry: the vice presidency of the World Conference through 2025, the presidency from 2025 to 2030, and, for the first time in the long history of the Rite, the host of the World Conference itself in Bucharest. In his message to the Brethren after that unanimous vote in Paraguay, he summed up the spirit that has carried into our present Conference with a short statement that has since become somewhat of a mantra: “Mergem fix înainte? Răspunsul faptelor noastre este DA!” (“Are we moving forward? The answer to our actions is YES!”). That determination to move forward with dignity could be felt in the way the sessions in Bucharest were conducted.

Romania welcomed the delegations at the highest civic level. We were received by the interim President of Romania Ilie Bolojan, now the sitting Prime Minister of Romania, and by Mr. Mircea Abrudean, President of the Senate of Romania. The monumental welcome given at the World Conference was fitting for its Masonic significance. Delegations were formally received at the National Bank of Romania by His Excellency Mugur Isărescu, its long-serving Governor, and at the Romanian Academy by its President, Professor Ioan-Aurel Pop. It was clear that our work formed part of the country’s wider conversation about its values, institutions, and stability, and not something to be hidden from public view.

 

Romania welcomed the delegations at the highest civic level. We were received by the interim President of Romania Ilie Bolojan, now the sitting Prime Minister of Romania, and by Mr. Mircea Abrudean, President of the Senate of Romania. The monumental welcome given at the World Conference was fitting for its Masonic significance. Delegations were formally received at the National Bank of Romania by His Excellency Mugur Isărescu, its long-serving Governor, and at the Romanian Academy by its President, Professor Ioan-Aurel Pop. It was clear that our work formed part of the country’s wider conversation about its values, institutions, and stability, and not something to be hidden from public view.

Under Illustrious Brother Stelian’s leadership, the visit to the National Bank became more than a protocol call. There, in the presence of these dignitaries, he presided over the unveiling of a portrait of General George Pomuț, the Romanian-American officer whose diplomacy helped make possible the purchase of Alaska by the United States in the nineteenth century, a work that will be donated to the United States Congress. It was a refined gesture but a clear one: the conference was not only about internal recognition among Supreme Councils, it was also about honoring the historic ties between Romania and the wider world.

Throughout the week, the international character of the gathering was never in doubt. Illustrious Brother Walt Wheeler, an important presence in the wider Scottish Rite family, brought his steady good humor and long view of our shared history. From the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States, Illustrious Brothers James D. Cole and Arturo de Hoyos added both gravitas and warmth, reminding everyone how deeply the Mother Council of the World remains invested in the success of each jurisdiction represented in Bucharest. Around them sat Grand Commanders and senior officers from Latin America, Europe, Africa, and Asia, all speaking different languages, all working within a common ritual vocabulary.

Behind the scenes, Illustrious Brothers Bogdan Murarescu and Dan Ciobanu carried a great deal of the duties with characteristic discretion: schedules, protocol, the delicate choreography of public events and closed sessions alike. Their work, and that of the broader Romanian team, allowed the rest of us to focus on the content of the Conference rather than its logistics. It is one thing to host a dignified session of a Supreme Council. It is quite another to host the world.

History, of course, was not only made in the plenary hall. This XXI World Conference was the first at which the Prince Hall Supreme Councils received full international recognition. In an overwhelming vote, the World Conference admitted both the United Supreme Council, 33°, Prince Hall Affiliation, Southern Jurisdiction, and its counterpart in the Northern Jurisdiction to full membership. For those of us who have worked for years to normalize cooperation between the “mainstream” and Prince Hall families of our Craft, this was more than a procedural matter. It was a visible affirmation that our symbolic language about universality can, in time, become institutional reality.

There were also quiet moments that will stay with me long after the photographs have faded. In breaks between sessions and receptions, I had several thoughtful conversations with members of the Israeli delegation. We spoke, not in abstractions, but in the concrete language of shared concerns: the risks and hopes of our region, the responsibilities that come with public visibility, the ways in which the Scottish Rite can create channels of communication that are deeper than the news cycle. Those exchanges reminded me how much of our real work takes place in the corridors, on the walk from one event to another, in the trust that allows a Brother to speak plainly.

Photo: Bro. Anis (right) with fellow event attendees

For me, attending the XXI World Conference of Supreme Councils was therefore not simply another item on a travel calendar. It was an opportunity to see how years of patient work by Illustrious Brother Stelian and his team have helped place Romania at the center of the Scottish Rite map, how our Grand Master’s emphasis on genuine brotherhood resonates far beyond New York, and how the recognition of Prince Hall Supreme Councils marks a concrete step toward a true universality in our Order. As a Mason who spends much of his time thinking about how we present ourselves to the world, I left Bucharest grateful: grateful for the hospitality shown to us, grateful for the quiet labor of so many Brothers, and convinced, once again, that the effort to cross borders in person is still worth every mile.

Written by: Bro:. Anis D. Okbani
Chairman, Public Relations Committee, Grand Lodge of New York
Grand Lodge of New York Ambassador Abroad to Israel and Morocco
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

Remember the Trowel

Remember the Trowel

EDITORIAL

Remember the Trowel

Living by our virtues
in all spaces

I remember during COVID, when there was a wave of disharmony within the Craft. Brothers were publicly fighting with each other over social media posts, split over politics and opinions. It was disappointing to watch men who had knelt at the same altar turn on each other with such hostility.

I posted something at the time to remind our Brethren that this isn’t how we’re supposed to behave. We took obligations. We made promises. But some replied, saying I was infringing on their freedom of speech.
My personal opinion in reply?

We gave up a portion of our Freedom of Speech when we took our obligations. We promised to guard our words, to speak as gentlemen, and to conduct ourselves with dignity, especially with one another. That doesn’t mean we become silent or passive. It means we temper our speech with wisdom, love, and restraint. And let’s be honest: I’ve never once heard someone say, “I just changed the political party I’ve supported my whole life because of a Facebook post some guy shared.” You’ll never hear that, because it doesn’t happen. Venting online may feel good in the moment, but it changes nothing and it damages the reputation of the Fraternity we all claim to love.

In the Grand Lodge Library and Museum, I’m surrounded by reminders of how Masons conducted themselves in far more turbulent times during actual wars, when Brothers literally stood on opposite sides of a battlefield. There are documented cases from the American Civil War where Union and Confederate soldiers, both Masons, showed mercy and kindness to one another in the midst of unimaginable violence. One often-shared example is that of Union Captain William Crossland, who risked his life to bring aid to a wounded Confederate officer after recognizing a Masonic sign of distress.¹ Another deeply moving account is that of Confederate General Lewis Armistead, mortally wounded during Pickett’s Charge at Gettysburg. As he lay dying, he entrusted his personal effects to Union Captain Henry Bingham, also a Mason, asking him to deliver them to Union General Hancock—a fellow Mason and Armistead’s dear friend on the opposing side.²

Image: Lewis Addison Armistead (February 18, 1817 – July 5, 1863) 

 

Even in the chaos of the First World War, during the unofficial “Christmas Truce” of 1914, there are stories preserved in veteran memoirs and Masonic oral tradition of German and British Masons recognizing one another and meeting peacefully between trenches, exchanging small gifts and honoring the dead together, if only for a moment.³ These men fought for their countries, yes. But they still treated one another as Brothers. They knew the difference between civil duty and sacred fellowship. They didn’t confuse the two.

So if you feel strongly about an issue, write books, write articles, contact your Congressperson, or organize a peaceful protest. Engage in the world. But be careful not to associate those efforts with the Fraternity. Freemasonry isn’t your platform for politics or personal frustration. It’s something higher. Something older. Something sacred.
Expressing lower emotions on social media doesn’t help your cause. It just hurts the Brotherhood. If you want to post, do it with love. Do it with dignity. Promote the good. Promoting the negative never serves anyone.

Remember the Trowel. Use it not to attack or divide, but to spread the cement of Brotherly Love and affection. We are builders. Let’s act like it.

Footnotes:
¹ Harvey, William. Masonic Stories and Sketches. T.M. Sparks, 1911. Retold in The Builder magazine and various Grand Lodge lectures.
² McMillan, Tom. Armistead and Hancock: Behind the Gettysburg Legend of Two Friends at the Turning Point of the Civil War. Stackpole Books, 2021. Also discussed in: Roberts, Allen E. Freemasonry in American History. Macoy Publishing, 1985, pp. 130–132.
³ Brown, Malcolm. The Christmas Truce: The Western Front, December 1914. Pan Macmillan, 2003. Supplemented by anecdotal mentions in The Craft and Its Symbols by Allen E. Roberts and UGLE wartime archives.

Camino de Santiago

Camino de Santiago

MASONIC TRAVEL

Camino de Santiago Pilgrimage

An 86-Day physical and spiritual journey

Last summer, I walked from Paris to Spain—an 86-day, 1,500-mile pilgrimage along the Camino de Santiago. It was a journey that tested my body, quieted my mind, and, most of all, stripped me down to my truest self. The inspiration came from a meeting in 2022 with a Brother in Paris, introduced through another Brother from my Lodge. Through ancient towns, forest paths, and long, blistering hot days, I learned what it truly meant to divest myself—a phrase that became the quiet theme of my journey.

The first way I had to divest was physical. I began at Notre-Dame Cathedral with a pack prepped like a Marine, for survival—extra socks, soap, a first aid kit, and everything I thought was essential. On Day 2, I arrived at the home of Brother Gerald, who had told me about the Camino. He helped me pare everything down to the true essentials though I stubbornly kept a few things; his guidance spared me unnecessary suffering. Letting go here made the journey lighter and prevented injuries down the road.

As the pack lightened, so did my mental weight. Ordinary life is noisy—work stress, family concerns, bills. But on the Camino, all I had to do was wake up and walk. Whether five miles or thirty, I only needed to move forward. I stopped worrying about where I would sleep or eat. The present moment was all that mattered—the song of a bird, the view, and the kindness of strangers.

As I let go, the voice of my good Brother and Guide echoed in my head saying, “You have five senses—use them all!” So I began noticing more: the taste of fruit picked straight from the branch, the breeze atop a hill, the smell of water in the air. Churches bore the wear of millions of pilgrims who had gone this way before me. Walking Roman roads or sleeping in a home built in the 1200s reminded me I was part of a much older story. At many cathedrals I saw the carved marks of stonemasons on the walls—silent signatures from master builders whose names are lost to time, but whose strict adherence to their duty has survived the lapse of time.

At the two-week mark, I arrived in Vézelay on the eve of the summer solstice. I hadn’t planned to stay, but fellow pilgrims convinced me. Although it didn’t fit my timeline, I’m glad they did. Inside the Basilica of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine, I watched a line of sunlight stretch perfectly down the nave to the apse—an architectural alignment designed centuries ago to mark this sacred season. Later that evening, I sat in silence as monks and sisters sang Vespers. Their voices echoed off the stone walls, stirring something deep in me. That day became my only rest day until Santiago, and it changed everything.

 

Yet at the halfway mark, I confronted some of the most difficult weight to divest. As I adjusted physically, I began to confront emotional weight—grudges, regrets, and old self-judgments. Long, solitary miles gave space to reflect. Sometimes I cried. Other times I stopped to pray or light candles for people I hadn’t spoken to in years. I even made a few overdue phone calls. By the time I reached Santiago, I had let go of so much anger, hurt, and criticism I’d carried for years—not just toward others, but toward myself.

The Camino also restored my faith in humanity. I started the journey alone, not knowing the language and unsure of the path ahead. But I was never truly alone. I was surrounded by amazing people, some who shared the road with me, some who are waypoints in my memory along the way. A woman once gave me and another pilgrim water and strawberries, though she had little to spare. Another couple gave us coffee and biscuits in their front yard, postponing their plans just to help. Countless “bon chemin” and “buen camino” wishes lifted my spirit every day. The generosity and goodness I saw along the way left a deep mark.

After 82 days, I reached Santiago de Compostela—grateful, humbled, and, remarkably, without a single blister. My Guide’s advice on foot care had served me well from afar. I was exhausted and unshaven, but my heart was full. I arrived at the Plaza do Obradoiro—the grand square before the cathedral—side by side with an incredible group of pilgrims I had met along the way. Over the next two days, I returned to that square often, especially in the quiet early mornings, just to watch others arrive. That became my favorite part of Santiago: witnessing their tears, embraces, quiet prayers, and shouts of joy. Each arrival was a testament to transformation, a reminder that every pilgrim’s path is personal, but the destination speaks to all of us.

 

In the end, the Camino is not just a trail across a continent. It’s a path carved through the heart. It teaches you how to carry less, worry less, and love more. It teaches you how to divest yourself of everything that keeps you from becoming who you truly are.

But I wasn’t done. Along the Camino, the idea of divesting myself took on deeper, more symbolic meaning. With each step, I wasn’t just shedding physical weight or mental clutter—I was undergoing a kind of death. A slow, deliberate release of the person who had first stepped out of Paris. What remained, day by day, mile by mile, was a quieter, simpler, more honest version of myself. By the time I arrived in Santiago, that earlier self was gone. In their place stood the pilgrim—stripped down, transformed.

This symbolism came into full focus after a single day of rest in Santiago, when I continued walking west to the coast and arrived at Fisterra—Finis Terrae, the “end of the earth.” To the ancients, this place marked the edge of the known world. Today, many pilgrims see it as the true spiritual conclusion of the Camino. That evening, after dipping in the waters of the Costa da Morte, I climbed the hill and sat by the lighthouse at Cape Finisterre with fellow pilgrims I’d come to know, drinking wine and smoking a cigar, as the sun disappeared into the Atlantic. The sunset felt like a symbolic death—the final surrender of who I had been. Near the cliffs stood a stone marker etched with “0.000 km”—the end of the road. I’d heard stories that it was tradition to enter the waters there as a symbolic act of dying to the old self and emerging renewed with the dawn.

The next day, I walked the 17 miles north to Muxía, another sacred coastal village. There, at a second 0.000 km marker—this one carved with an arrow pointing back down the road I’d just walked up—I felt something shift. If Fisterra marked the end, Muxía marked the beginning. The pilgrimage was not over. It had simply changed. A new path was opening: the rest of my life. I guess there’s only one way left to go—”ultreia et suseia“, onward and upward.

Written by: W:. Ricardo Rosado
WB Rosado is the current Master (2025-2026) of Allied Lodge No. 1170, 1st Masonic District of the Grand Lodge of New York.
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

Strengthening the Masonic Fraternity

Strengthening the Masonic Fraternity

EDITORIAL

Strengthening the Masonic Fraternity

IDEAS ON HOW TO INCREASE THE VISIBILITY OF YOUR LODGE IN THE COMMUNITY

The purpose of our Masonic Fraternity has always been “to make some good men, better.” Freemasonry encourages its members to improve themselves and to establish strong links among each other. In addition, some of these better men have felt a call to improve their communities, making Freemasonry a valuable asset for society. However, this important aspect doesn’t seem to be well understood by some. In this article we examine this situation further.

Let’s consider three fundamental factors: (1) the state of our contemporary society, (2) the nature of our Institution, and (3) the different types of Freemasons.

First, contemporary society has ceased to be as gregarious as it used to be. Computers, cell phones, and other such media devices foster individuality. As a result, most organizations, professional societies, churches, unions and clubs, have seen their membership decline.

The second factor is the nature of our Institution. Organizations acquire an unwritten contract with its members, to make good use of their time and resources. After we raise a Brother, do we provide further masonic education, substantial fellowship events, or further involvement in community work? Attending Lodge to discuss budget issues does not raise much interest. Providing lectures or training on useful topics (e.g., internet, computers, software) will help Brethren succeed in the profane world.

The third factor is the type of member, as not everyone is the same, likes the same things, or has joined our Craft for the same reasons. For example, some join in search of fellowship; and find it in our meetings and social activities. Others join to acquire esoteric experiences, and they find it in our Observant and Research Lodges. Still others, join to improve themselves -and some of these, may also want to help improve society at large.

One way to increase our visibility is by developing community projects. Grand Lodge has several national projects such as the Masonic Medical Research Lab. But Freemasonry, like politics, is Local. Our community needs to know what we are doing for them: developing a food pantry; providing Thanksgiving and Christmas meals; Breakfast with Santa; Easter egg-hunts; a career day for high school kids; building ramps for the disabled, etc. These few examples of projects give the Craft more visibility in our communities. They do not cost much, but require work, which can also help increase Lodge fellowship and participation.

We can also open our Lodges for selected activities, inviting friends and neighbors to participate and see what we do. It is sometimes difficult to explain that we are not a secret, but a discrete organization. A better way is by having people visit our Lodges.

Lodges can organize public activities, such as documentaries about travel, especially during our long winters. Lodges can develop presentations about identifying drug problems, or potential health issues, and about ways to resolve community problems. We have Brothers with many backgrounds, that allow them to address these issues.

Most Lodges have a multipurpose room, where social events can be prepared, using a projector, computer, sound system, etc. A District-wide lists of lecturers can be established to find speakers. Offer coffee and donuts. Some topics may have been already presented elsewhere. But our neighbors may prefer to hear a speaker they know, and can relate to.

After the presentations, invite the audience to visit the Lodge room, and have a Brother answer questions. Advertise events in the local newspaper and radio stations. Join forces with other local organizations: Rotary, Lyons, VFW, the library, etc. and with other local Lodges.

Finally, work with DeMolay, Rainbow Girls and other youth groups. Provide them with interesting activities such as camping, canoeing, bowling, as well as training in practical things (computers, exam reviews, etc.). They will grow up and eventually join …
Such things help members develop an increased and stronger Lodge involvement. People usually respond positively to groups activities. Project work creates stronger fellowship bonds.

The Craft will attain higher visibility in our own communities. Friends and neighbors will have a different outlook of who we are, and what we do. Community work may become the best promotion of our Craft, and an efficient recruiting tool. For, some of these neighbors and friends, participating in our activities, may want to know more about us, and eventually join the Craft.

Planning, preparing and carrying out of such activities and projects will take extra time and energy, from our Lodge members. But such activities will also contribute to retain them. Some other Masonic writers have proposed radical changes to our Craft, that reminds me of the saying “you are throwing away the baby with the bath water”. Maybe, losing members will help us think through all these issues, and come up with efficient answers.

Written by Bro. Jorge Luis Romeu. WB Romeu is Past Master of Liverpool Syracuse Lodge #501, dual member of the Grand Lodge of Puerto Rico, and a 32nd Degree Scottish Rite mason. He is Membership Chair of the Onondaga District and a member of the GLONY Retention Training Program.