Our Personal Purge

Our Personal Purge

MASONIC RITUAL

Our Personal Purge

Masonic Education for Everyday Life

During the opening of a Masonic Lodge, a purge is performed to ensure that every member in attendance is qualified to be there. The purge is performed by the Deacons, who seek the modes of recognition from the Brothers. Any man or Brother who cannot correctly identify themselves is eventually escorted out of the Lodge for further investigation or dismissal.

As a Master Mason of ten years, I have never seen anyone “purged” from a Lodge meeting. In fact, the purge is standard in many jurisdictions that I have visited that there is little confusion or question when it is performed — it is simply part of our routine.

At a recent meeting I was studying the purge, the information request and verification exchange that happens between Brothers. I thought how human being use physical modes of recognition, similar to the Face ID or Passkey request I have to satisfy when opening apps on my iPhone. I began to wonder, “How can I use the concept of the purge to filter out or remove offending or unnecessary distractions from my life?”

Let’s map out the Lodge purge process to develop a practical method that can be looped into our social and professional circles. If you think about how we perform the purge in Lodge, the setting, the request, the response, and the action — our personal purge would be similar. Once trust is established we can observe the behavior, orient it against our values, decide if they meet the standard, and act to purge the toxic offenders. Our life, our day, that moment — that is the Lodge. But we also need a security presence to guard our outer door.

Every man must act as his own Tyler. The Tyler stands outside the door with a drawn sword. This is not a metaphor for violence; it is a symbol of security. In our daily life, the “outer door” is your schedule and your peace of mind. You must decide who has the right to enter.

We must also remember the reason for the purge: to remove the unknown which can disturb, offend, or simply are not worthy to be in our Lodge. This is a tough point in life where we must set our own plumb line and determine who can enter our life and who can be removed. For me, I thought “Does this individual advance my progress, does our relationship enhance my life? Most importantly, do I trust this person?”

As we have heard in Masonic lessons, we are all working to perfect our Ashlar, meaning no one is perfect. And our own good judgement must guide us through our decision making process. It is also key to remember that those who act as a drain or distraction in life, would be escorted out of Lodge meeting — so why are we keeping them in our real life?

Key Points for Your Purge

1. Efficiency: Toxic personalities create friction. Friction slows production. Removing them increases your speed to market.
2. Integrity: Our good name is everything. If you associate with those who lack character, you dilute your own equity.
3. Trust: Trust is the currency in all relationships. You cannot build trust with people who do not know the “words and signs” of accountability and respect.

Implementing the Purge

  • Identify the Intruders: Look for those who take energy without giving value.
  • Request the Credentials: Test their loyalty and reliability. If they fail to provide the “grip” of a true friend or partner, they must go.
  • The Escort: Be firm but professional. You do not need to be angry to remove someone from your life. You simply close the door.
RW Michael Arce
Host, Craftsmen Online Podcast
Past Master, St. John’s Lodge No. 11, Washington, DC (2024)
Member, Mount Zion Lodge No. 311, Troy, NY
Note: This site is an excellent source of information about Freemasonry. While every effort has been made to provide accurate and up-to-date information about Masonic Ritual, please remember that a website is not a substitute for your jurisdiction’s Standard Work or Approved Ritual.
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

Why Do Masons Wear Aprons

Why Do Masons Wear Aprons

MASONIC RITUAL

On the Nature of Ritual

MASONIC RITUAL EXPLAINED BY THE CHAIRMAN OF THE CUSTODIANS OF THE WORK

Why Do Masons Wear Aprons?

Aprons of one kind or another have been worn for centuries to protect bodies from injury and clothing from being soiled with the by-products of the artisan’s work. Freemasons today wear Aprons—most commonly in the familiar rectangular shape with a triangular flap—for symbolic reasons, as well as to connect with our traditional past, and there is no doubt that the Freemason’s Apron evolved from the working aprons worn by European craftsmen.

Medieval working aprons were commonly fashioned from the tanned leather skin of an appropriately-sized animal, most likely a sheep, and the whole hide was used with minimal trimming. During these early times, the artisan’s apron was therefore worn as a full skin extending from chest to ankles. The fall was typically held up by means of a leather thong around the wearer’s neck, and the apron was fastened around the back using a strip of leather attached at the forelegs on either side. If the artisan did not wish to have his chest covered, the fall was allowed to hang forward, creating the familiar apron flap.

This somewhat shapeless affair sufficed for many centuries, although refinements gradually began to appear. The simple tanned hides were increasingly trimmed and finished, and different kinds of artisans began to modify their aprons to suit their needs. For example, a blacksmith would still want full protection from chest to ankles whereas a wright (carpenter) might prefer a short apron that favored mobility. By the late seventeenth century, a typical stoneworker would have worn a full apron extending to the knees, with a fall in the front. There also began to appear buttonholes at the tip of the fall so that the flap could be turned up and secured to a button on the wearer’s coat or waistcoat when needed to protect the clothing.

Early speculative Aprons at the beginning of the eighteenth century were much the same as their operative counterparts, as reflected in engravings of the period: full, long and with a fall in the front. Gradually, these speculative Aprons became smaller and more refined over the course of the century. The fall began to be trimmed to a triangular or semicircular flap, or removed altogether, and the bottom of the Apron began to be squared off or cut to a rounded shape. By the middle of the century, speculative Masons were decorating the edges of their Aprons with colored ribbon and illustrating them with elaborate depictions of symbolic designs, and the Apron continued to evolve further from a working man’s covering into a purely symbolic adornment.

And that’s what brings us to today.

Response provided by RW Samuel Lloyd Kinsey
Chairman, Custodians of the Work, Grand Lodge of New York

Note: This site is an excellent source of information about Freemasonry. While every effort has been made to provide accurate and up-to-date information about Masonic Ritual, please remember that a website is not a substitute for your jurisdiction’s Standard Work or Approved Ritual.
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

Wallkill Valley Cemetery

Wallkill Valley Cemetery

MASONIC HISTORY

Wallkill Valley Cemetery

Walden, New York

Situated a quarter of a mile east of Walden, New York lies the picturesque forty-acre grounds of Wallkill Valley Cemetery. Featuring a prominent setting along Route 52, its location proved ideal from the outset, resting on one of the principal thoroughfares leading to Newburgh and allowing convenient access by way of horse-drawn carriage, later by electric trolley, and eventually by motor-driven vehicles.

The many knolls of the historic grounds offer sweeping views of the Shawangunk Mountains to the West, and the Catskill Mountains to the distant North. Eastward could be traced the Hudson River and the line of Green Mountains with their most commanding summits. To the South, a charming pastoral view of the Wallkill Valley, where situated lie the many dairy farms of Orange County.

The cemetery was incorporated in 1865 under founder James Todd and designed under the auspices of Downing Vaux of New York City. Born in 1856, and named after his father’s mentor, Andrew Jackson Downing, Vaux emerged as a notable figure in American landscape and architectural design. His work included projects such as Riverside Drive in Manhattan, Hackley School in Tarrytown, and the stately Wilderstein mansion, home to four generations of the distinguished Suckley family in Rhinebeck.

The cemetery is noted for its connections to local Civil War-era history and prominent regional figures. Among those interred is Charles H. Winfield (1822–1888), a respected lawyer, district attorney, and United States Congressman, who died suddenly after collapsing while addressing a group of children from the pulpit of the Reformed Church in Walden. Also laid to rest at Wallkill Valley Cemetery is Samuel E. Wright (1946–2021), who’s recognized for providing the voiceover of Sebastian in Disney’s “The Little Mermaid.” Today, Wallkill Valley Cemetery is managed by a Superintendent and a Board of Trustees, who oversee the grounds, help raise money for improvements, such as new trees, shrubs, and roadways.

At the time of its establishment, many members of the cemetery’s original board were Freemasons of Wallkill Lodge No. 627, F. & A.M. In the years that followed, the following Masons served with distinction as officers and trustees of the cemetery.

 

  • Brother Thomas W. Bradley (1844-1920), President of the New York Knife Company, President of the Walden National Bank, and a United States Congressman, became a Freemason in 1871, and served as a Trustee of the Cemetery.
  • Brother Albert S. Embler (1870-1941), an attorney, Director of the Wallkill Valley Farmers Association, Secretary of the Walden Board of Education, and President of the Walden Savings Bank, joined Wallkill Lodge in 1899 and served the Cemetery as its Secretary.
  • Brother Irving H. Loughran (1855-1911), an attorney and the Secretary and Director of Walden’s Schrade Cutlery Company, was raised to Master Mason in 1887 and served as Secretary of the Cemetery.
  • Brother Joseph Rowland (1849-1912), Vice President of the New York Knife Company and a Director of the Walden Savings Bank, joined the Craft in 1874 and is likewise recorded as a Trustee of the Cemetery.
  • Brother Hiram B. Wooster (1851-1925), owner and operator of Walden’s garment-manufacturing business, the Wooster Manufacturing Company, became a Freemason in 1900 and later served the Cemetery as both Treasurer and Trustee.

Today, Wallkill Valley Cemetery stands as the final resting place of more than forty members of Wallkill Lodge No. 627, their lives and legacies marked by the imposing monuments that rise among its paths. Among them are Brother Alexander Kirk Rider (1820–1893), the accomplished inventor of the historic hot-air engine model, and Brother John Chamber Scofield (1831–1890), who served as President of the Village of Walden in 1880 and later as Director of the Wallkill Valley Railroad. Together, their memorials, like so many others here, quietly testify to the Masonic Lodge’s lasting influence on the civic, industrial, and fraternal life of the Wallkill Valley.

To better organize and preserve the legacy of Wallkill Lodge’s membership, a virtual cemetery has been established on Find a Grave, with 118 identified members now recorded and memorialized.

I encourage lodge historians, and members alike, to review their membership rolls, to seek out, document, and learn the stories of our Brothers who have gone before us. Every Masonic Lodge possesses a remarkable history, one worthy of discovery, preservation, and pride.

By: W. Bro. Kyle A. Williams

Bro. Williams, a collector of New York Masonic history, is Past Master of Wallkill Lodge 627 in Walden, New York, where he also serves as Historian.

Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

Squaring the Lodge

Squaring the Lodge

MASONIC RITUAL

Squaring The Lodge

MASONIC RITUAL EXPLAINED BY THE CHAIRMAN OF THE CUSTODIANS OF THE WORK

One of my favorite things about Masonic Ritual and Practice is how it preserves customs that arose for specific purposes a few hundred years ago, and which purposes it no longer serves.

As you no doubt have noticed, Masons have a custom of walking around the outside of the Lodge room and making 90 degree turns whenever possible. This is something a few Brothers have a tendency to overdo by making a series of zigzag turns to navigate the diagonal pathway from the outer door into the “Working Area” of the Lodge room, which really isn’t necessary as the custom of squaring the Lodge applies only in the main space of the room.

So, you might ask: Does this practice have any particular symbolic significance? The answer is, “No.” The custom of walking around the outside of the Lodge room and making 90 degree turns arose during a time when a common practice among Masons was to deploy a reusable floorcloth or carpet decorated with the symbols of the Degree in the middle of the Lodge room. We started walking around the outside of the Lodge room for the entirely mundane reason that we didn’t want to soil the floorcloth with our dirty shoes. Then, as with many things in Masonry, when we stopped the regular use of floorcloths and the reason for the custom was no longer there, we continued the custom of squaring the Lodge anyway.

Response provided by RW Samuel Lloyd Kinsey
Chairman, Custodians of the Work, Grand Lodge of New York

Note: This site is an excellent source of information about Freemasonry. While every effort has been made to provide accurate and up-to-date information about Masonic Ritual, please remember that a website is not a substitute for your jurisdiction’s Standard Work or Approved Ritual.
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

I Am The Point Within My Circle

I Am The Point Within My Circle

MASONIC RITUAL

I Am The Point Within My Circle

Masonic Education for Everyday Life

If you blinked, or let’s be honest, checked your phone during a First Degree; you could have easily missed The Point Within A Circle lesson during the lecture to our newly obligated Brother.

It’s okay. I’m here for you.

First, you may recognize this symbol: a circle, with a point, and two parrell lines. That’s it. The Point Within A Circle is also one of the oldest symbols, ever – not just in Freemasonry but in the history of humankid, old. And as an ancient symbol, it has numerous applications, interpretations, and meanings. Masonically speaking, we are told to use The Point Within A Circle as technique to prevent our selfish interests from overtaking our day, keeping our duty to God, fellow men and Masons in focus.

Okay, so how does this make me a “better man?” My simple suggestion would be to look for examples of this symbol manifesting in daily life. In your actions and relationships with others, are you putting yourself in the “center” of the moment? The concept of “intention” is very popular in self-improvement teachings today, but the idea is not new: measure what matters, determine your position, act in harmony with others, and strive to “close the circle” in daily interactions. In action words:

  • Thoughtful
  • Collaboration
  • Complete

Need another example? No problem. Think about the Closing of Lodge, specifically the moment when we are all gathered around the altar in a… circle. Yeah, go there mentally. What does the energy in the room feel like? The tone in the Master’s voice. What is your mindset when this moment takes place? We are literally “closing” our symbolic Lodge until the next time we meet to “open.” That feeling, imagine how you can make your engagements with others that meaningful. It’s possible. You just need to know your Point Within The Circle.

Action steps:

  • Using the symbolism of The Point Within A Circle, I am going to physically and emotionally attempt to be in the “center” of my interactions with others.
  • What makes my relationships matter more? Investing (by listening and actually caring) in their passions and concerns while balancing mine.
  • My circle serves as the boundaries for my actions. I need to make sure I consider how my behavior impacts interactions and outcomes. I should be thinking what I can do better to make even the smallest point, matter.
RW Michael Arce
Host, Craftsmen Online Podcast
Past Master, St. John’s Lodge No. 11, Washington, DC (2024)
Member, Mount Zion Lodge No. 311, Troy, NY
Note: This site is an excellent source of information about Freemasonry. While every effort has been made to provide accurate and up-to-date information about Masonic Ritual, please remember that a website is not a substitute for your jurisdiction’s Standard Work or Approved Ritual.
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey