Self Improvement in Freemasonry

Self Improvement in Freemasonry

MASONIC EDITORIAL

Learning to Improve Myself in Masonry

 

I’ve often wondered since progressing through the degrees what “subdue my passions and improve myself in Masonry” truly means. What labors must one undertake? Does it mean from that moment until my last I should spend my time reflecting on the history, philosophy and symbolism behind the degrees I have undergone? I suppose those are a part of it. As humans we never truly stop learning, so I am sure that is the way it goes on our Masonic journey.

As an Entered Apprentice Mason, I was given a strong foundation to build upon as I continued from darkness to the Light of Masonry. A lot of this is accomplished through fellowship, and the study of, and participation in, ritual. By studying, listening to lectures, and contributing to degree work when I could, I learned the importance of the Working Tools and symbols in a more meaningful way. What is it about going to lodge that makes us better people? The meals, the Opening and Closing, the Secretary and Treasurer reports?

As I progressed through the degrees, certain phrases struck me because they sounded archaic and unusual. They were hard to understand, like a new language, but as I heard them more, my comprehension improved, and I realized I was learning every time I went to lodge. This is why it is important to attend and to memorize the work. Repetition and memorization help us comprehend the Masonic vocabulary. When the ritual is performed brilliantly, the words sound beautiful and poetic. In the beginning, many of us think memorization is either for the proficiency needed to advance through the degrees or for helping with the lodge’s ritual work. There must be more to it than that. The prose must be more than just pretty words.
Photo: (Left to Right) Bros. Michael Anthony Capparello and Russell W. Dickson (author)
I have heard that ritual’s real purpose is to provide us a roadmap to the East. I think the words and phrases are designed to pique our interest and encourage us to research their meanings. The floor work also is important, as officers discover in their respective stations and places. Sometimes, when performing my officer part, I’d feel discouraged because no matter how hard I’d try, I’d always have a Past Master correcting me. This too is part of the learning process whether I like it or not. Sometimes, two Past Masters approach me while disagreeing with each other — or worse, correct me when they were wrong and I was right. No one ever said the road East was easy, but I’m learning every day how that lesson is important.
These brothers were taught from the beginning of their own journeys the importance of these things and they were just trying to help me, so I try to listen and reflect no matter how hard it can be sometimes. To subdue our passions is another upright step in our journey, a means to be better men and to control ourselves by not taking things to excess—food, drink, smoking, gambling, our relationships. These things, if taken to extremes, fill our lives with darkness instead of Light. Each of us must learn what in ourselves to subdue. What we learn in Masonry will help us identify which passions we need to control. As we say, if our faith being in God is well founded with prayer and self-reflection, then success is ours for the taking. Each upright step helps us improve ourselves through life.

Photo: (Left to Right) Bros. Russell W. Dickson (author) and Paul Meher

Written by: Bro. Russell W. Dickson
Bro. Dickson is the Senior Deacon in St. Patrick’s Lodge 4 and is at labor in Collabergh-Radium 859, both in New York. He is a Royal Arch Mason in Hiram Union Chapter 53, and is a 32° Scottish Rite Mason at the Valley of Schenectady, where he serves as Senior Warden of Sigma Council Princes of Jerusalem.
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey
The Apron Presentation

The Apron Presentation

MASONIC RITUAL

THE APRON PRESENTATION

 

As Masons, we are well acquainted with the frequent use of symbolism, allegory and myth, not only to give substance to our ritual, but to exemplify, in tangible ways, the many abstract moral lessons so pertinent to the practice and philosophy of our Craft. We are told as we travel in search of Light that all the tools and trappings by which we are surrounded while in Lodge have practical uses when in the hands of our operative Brothers, but that we, as Free and Accepted Masons, are taught to use them for more noble and glorious purposes. Indeed, our ritual is so rich, our traditions so deep, that one could be forgiven for thinking that the founders of our Order created our history and usages from a marriage of thin air, operative experiences and, of course, The Holy Bible, from which our Brotherhood draws so much that is vital to our labor.
But, if we pay strict attention to the very rituals we cherish, we realize that its authors have always known full well that they existed within the framework of a larger, more material world, and used comparison and contrast to help us fix our place within it. One case where this is true is within the dialogue of one of our most revered and important sections of ritual: the Apron Presentation. During the course of that presentation, many references are made to aspects of history which existed outside of our Masonic world, and I’d like to examine one of them.

We are told, in the first paragraph, that the apron, as a symbol, is “more ancient than the Golden Fleece or Roman Eagle”. To what do these references allude?

Many of us are most familiar with the Golden Fleece as a result of the movies, and perhaps to a lesser extent from studying mythology in school. The origin of the fleece is, in itself, quite interesting. In mythology, the god Poseidon turned a nymph named Theophane into a sheep to hide her from her other suitors. He did this so that he alone, in his primitive Avatar form of a ram, could have sex with her. Their union resulted in a magical, winged ram whose fleece was golden. Later, when the spirit of queen Nephele learned that her husband, King Athamas, planned to sacrifice their children to stop a drought, she prayed that Poseidon would send the ram to fly them to safety. Sadly, her daughter, whose name was Helle, fell into the sea in the strait that is known, even until today, as the Hellespont! Her brother, Phraxis, arrived safely in the land then known as Colchis and sacrificed the ram to its father Poseidon. Poseidon commemorated the event by placing the ram in the sky as the constellation Ares, and Phraxis hung the golden hide in a tree as a token of gratitude and a symbol of kingship. The story of Jason and the Argonauts has been a popular theme in Hollywood, as it is a heroic tale of adventure and danger. But how may we claim that our apron is older than a yarn that is probably a pure myth? Interestingly, the Greek word “mythos” means “word” or “true narrative”. So, the myth, to the Greeks, was the actual truth, as they knew it, and as well as the recording methods of the day permitted.

As it happens, a team of geologists led by Avtandil Okrostvaridze from Ilia State University in formerly Soviet Georgia has found evidence to suggest that this was an actual event! Based on the examination of both artifacts and the archeological record, these researchers believe that an expedition traveled, perhaps from Thessaloniki in Greece to the ancient kingdom of Colchis on the shores of the Black Sea. In what is now modern-day Georgia and Turkey, they went to learn the method of extracting gold sand from river and stream beds.

The evidence suggests that it was the Colchins who developed the method of sluicing the gold-bearing sediment from the riverbed across the skin of a ram or lamb with the fleece side upward. While the rushing water would carry away the sand and other lighter particles, the heavy gold dust would settle and become trapped among the curly wool fibers. This method is still in use today among many recreational prospectors.

Much study has been done of this process, called “selective attachment” or “beneficiation”, where it turns out, many forces are at work, including gravity, the static charge on the fleece and the natural stickiness caused by the lanolin and other oils in the sheep’s hide. Today’s miners use burlap or synthetic mats called “miner’s moss” engineered to the purpose, and while they are easier to empty of their golden harvest, they are no more efficient in the actual collection process than their Colchin predecessor. And so, our historical Jason’s voyage may have been not so much to capture some magical treasure of the Gods, as it was to learn the method used by the Colchins to readily collect gold without the dangers and uncertainty of mining. Since countries, even today, still jealously guard technologies that give them commercial or military advantages, attempting to acquire this knowledge may well have been just as dangerous as the brass bulls and sleeping dragon our mythical Jason needed to triumph over in order to claim his prize. The archeological record would indicate this as happening approximately 3,000 years ago. Since the biblical record tells us that the Temple was built in about 970 BCE, and we might assume that the system of aprons as identifying badges for the different bands of workmen would already have been in use, our claim of our apron tradition being older than the Fleece would be correct, even if only marginally.

Masonically, it is interesting to note that, in this passage of ritual, we compare our lambskin to what is actually yet another lambskin. And although that other one may have been heavy laden with its golden cargo, in our traditions, our simple, white version is surely held as the more precious of the two.

Written by: WB Marty Moscicki Raised at Elbe-Garfield-Goelet Lodge No. 889 in the 7th Manhattan District. Affiliated with Old Town Lodge #908 and had the privilege of serving as its W:.Master in 2014-2015. Bro. Moscicki currently resides in East Quogue, NY and Delray Beach, FL
Samuel Lloyd Kinsey
Brother, A Term Like No Other

Brother, A Term Like No Other

MASONIC LIFE

Brother, A Term Like No Other

Many who join our numbers do so because they want to be a part of something greater than themselves and long to find meaning in their life. When I was initiated into the degree of Entered Apprentice, passed to the degree of Fellowcraft and raised to the sublime degree of Master Mason, I felt a huge sense of accomplishment and a greater connection to our fraternity because I knew that every Brother before me, and all that will come after, share the same path for Light in Masonry. It is amazing to think that I followed the steps of famous Freemasons like George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Mark Twain.

When at Labor in Lodge and in my Masonic travels, I often heard it said the best title a man can receive is Brother — I agree 100% with this point. I often thought about what that idea meant in a time when me still greeted each other with handshakes, how that time has passed and what it means to be a Brother today. I am really inspired by profound bonds I’ve witness over the years between my Brothers in our ancient Fraternity. These bonds are forged by trust, respect and a shared belief that we raise each other to greater heights. As Brothers, we form close-knit kinships cemented by a spiritual and moral bond. Many organizations brandish the term “brother” when referring to one another because of a meaningful, shared bond. However, the term “Brother” in Freemasonry has a depth and meaning beyond any other definition; from a Mystic Tie that obligates us many levels, to a bond that seems to transcend mortal life spanning eons.

Freemasons don’t frequently display our bonds publicly, but one of the few times that we do is during Masonic funeral services. We are taught that Operative Masons buried their own with great reverence having shared many years of Labor with each other and that we, as Speculative Masons, do so in an ages old, sacred tradition. It is a time that we demonstrate our Brotherly Love and bond with the deceased to show that this man was a cherished member of our Fraternity.

In the beginning as an Entered Apprentice’ I tended to overuse the term “Brother” without the depth of knowledge one gains through shared Labor and commitment to Masonic values over time. I grew up in a family where we fought a lot amongst ourselves, so it appeals to me that as Brothers we are expected to overlook petty disagreements and to focus on the good in each other. I admit that this is something I struggle with at times in my personal life, but I’m learning to be more forgiving by practicing charity towards all and helping those in need so long as it doesn’t cause undue harm to myself or others.

I also find it appealing that my Brothers come from all walks of life, that it doesn’t matter where we came from or where we are going. This is explained to Masons at the end of our meetings, before we depart Lodge that we meet on the Level, act by the Plumb and part on the Square. This lesson is timely in connecting the importance of being respectful in our dealings with others, upright in our actions and fair in our decision-making. I find these principles comforting, especially when I think about the day I finally lay down my Working Tools. I find peace in knowing my Brothers will honor my memory and when I travel to the Celestial Lodge above, I will be surrounded by Brotherly Love and the Great Architect’s everlasting Light.

Written by Bro. Russell W. Dickson

Bro. Dickson is the Senior Deacon in St. Patrick’s Lodge 4 and is at labor in Collabergh-Radium 859, both in New York. He is a Royal Arch Mason in Hiram Union Chapter 53, and is a 32° Scottish Rite Mason at the Valley of Schenectady, where he serves as Senior Warden of Sigma Council Princes of Jerusalem.

Samuel Lloyd Kinsey

Lafayette Bicentennial – A Hero’s Homecoming Honored

Lafayette Bicentennial – A Hero’s Homecoming Honored

MASONIC HISTORY

A Hero’s Homecoming Honored

Celebrating Lafayette’s Bicentennial

On a resplendent August morning, the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Staten Island bore witness to a historic commemoration. The first trail marker was unveiled, marking the bicentennial of General Marquis de Lafayette’s triumphant return to American soil and the commencement of his final tour. This momentous occasion brought together a distinguished assembly, including Masonic leaders, historians, and patriots.

The ceremony unfolded with reverence and enthusiasm. Warren MacKenzie, the church’s elder and pastor, extended a warm welcome to the attendees. John Lentine, a seasoned historian and Past Master of Tompkins Lodge 471, delivered a captivating keynote address, illuminating the life and legacy of the revered general.

RW Michael LaRocco displays the Masonic Knights Templar apron worn by Bro. Marquis de Lafayette. (Photo credit: RW Gill Raoul Calderon)

The event was further enriched by eloquent speeches from esteemed guests. Christopher R. Deats, District Deputy of Richmond District, Alberto Cotizo, Grand Treasurer of the Grand Lodge of the State of New York, and Michael LaRocco, Executive Director of the Livingston Masonic Library, shared their insights and commemorated the occasion with the presentation of a 200-year-old apron worn by Lafayette himself during his investiture as a Masonic Knight Templar. The unveiling of the trail marker, a tangible testament to Lafayette’s enduring impact, was a poignant moment. Julien Icher, the visionary founder of The Lafayette Trail, Inc., expressed gratitude to the collaborating organizations: the William G. Pomeroy Foundation, Sons of the American Revolution Battle of Brooklyn Chapter, Tompkins Lodge No. 471, and the Children of the American Revolution Richmond County Chapter. Their collective efforts ensured the success of this commemorative endeavor.

As the day unfolded, it became evident that Lafayette’s influence transcended time. Daniel D. Tompkins, a former Vice President of the United States and a Masonic brother, had extended a warm welcome to Lafayette upon his return, hosting him at his Staten Island residence. This significant hospitality marked the beginning of a nation’s outpouring of gratitude towards its beloved hero.

In a powerful declaration, Michael LaRocco elevated Lafayette’s status from “Hero of Two Worlds” to “Hero of Three Worlds,” recognizing his exemplary leadership and unwavering dedication to the principles of Freemasonry. This proclamation resonated deeply with the assembled Masons, inspiring them to uphold the ideals embodied by their illustrious forebear.

The day concluded with a sense of accomplishment and anticipation. As the nation prepares to commemorate the bicentennial of Lafayette’s grand tour, this trail marker serves as a poignant reminder of a hero whose spirit continues to inspire generations.

Read more on Bro. Lafayette, view upcoming Bicentennial events, and add your event to the Craftsmen Online calendar!

Written by RW Michael LaRocco

Michael LaRocco, 33°, was raised 2011 by Lynbrook-Massapequa Lodge No 822. He is the AGL for Nassau District and Director of the Chancellor Robert R Livingston Masonic Library. Devout member of Freemasonry and if you ask him which Rite (York or Scottish) to go into he will say, “both, see it all!” Michael received the Meritorious Service Award (MSA) in 2019 by the NY COD Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite, NMJ.

All photos provided by RW Gill Raoul Calderon

VW Michael LaRocco
Masons Must Preserve and Promote Our Past to Find Our Future

Masons Must Preserve and Promote Our Past to Find Our Future

MASONIC LIFE

Masons Must Preserve and Promote Our Past to Find Our Future

One of the reasons I am proud to be a Freemason is our fraternity’s great history. At St. Patrick’s Lodge 4, chartered in 1766 in Johnstown, New York, we meet inside a wonderful and storied building where we are preparing to celebrate the centenary of its cornerstone ceremony. St. Pat’s, like many lodges across the state, is blessed with an expansive significant building, and our home exudes grandeur! On approaching the façade, one beholds an impressive colonnade flanking the main entrance. Upon entering, we are transported back to the golden age of Freemasonry, when Masons were builders contriving in wisdom, strength, and beauty for the benefit of all who would come in the same way and manner in the future.

 

Photo: “St. Patrick’s Lodge 4, Johnstown, New York “

 

Our distinguished building was left to us by our Masonic predecessors, and one daunting question we face, as the building shows its age, is do we preserve our heritage, or do we downsize to a more modern home? Numerous lodges across our great state have had to sell to survive, and others have gone dark due to declining membership and finances. A quick search on YouTube yields multiple videos of abandoned lodge buildings left to crumble, being exploited by paranormal investigators and urban explorers.

We would be wise to undertake our own explorations to learn more about ourselves. One day before lodge, a couple brothers and I decided to look through our attic, but made it no further than the second floor. We found stacks and stacks of photographs scattered over tables everywhere; old ritual regalia and wardrobes; forgotten paperwork; neglected Bibles; yellowed certificates; and more, all just collecting dust. We ventured upstairs to the balcony, then finally to the attic, where the memories of how Freemasonry first inspired me as a child scouting in my grandparents’ Victorian attic came rushing back. I looked with wonder at all these old props and costumes, from both lodge and chapter, forgotten in the passage of time.

We must embrace our past if we are to have a future. These old lodge buildings contain our lodges’ memories, and they can be a big attraction in the eyes of those who would knock on our doors.

This is why Right Worshipful Brother Michael Millias and others are endeavoring to preserve our lodge’s history. We are documenting the inventory and figuring how best to preserve and display the treasures of our traditions. A few of these items are the original charter from the Grand Lodge of England, our original officers’ jewels, and an antique key said to have come from the lock of William Morgan’s jail cell.

Photo: “Grand Lodge of Czech Exhibition Poster”

Last year, I traveled to Prague to visit family. My father-in-law belongs to a lodge there, and he told me about an exhibition the Grand Lodge of Czech Republic was presenting to mark its own centenary. My understanding was this exhibit was meant to raise funds and increase public knowledge of Freemasonry, possibly to attract new members. It was titled “Freemasons, Freemasonry Through the Eyes of Freemasons.” I remember thinking what a great idea this is, and that it may be an activity New York lodges could emulate.

I have heard brothers say we need to change and modernize our fraternity if we are to survive. In some ways, maybe that is true, but I think our survival should rely on preserving and promoting our great history. What better way to do that than to showcase our lodges for the public? We can provide spaces where our neighbors can come together, exchange ideas with us, and gain perspective on Freemasonry’s traditions and cultural heritage.

Written by Bro. Russell W. Dickson

Bro. Dickson is the Senior Deacon in St. Patrick’s Lodge 4 and is at labor in Collabergh-Radium 859, both in New York. He is a Royal Arch Mason in Hiram Union Chapter 53, and is a 32° Scottish Rite Mason at the Valley of Schenectady, where he serves as Senior Warden of Sigma Council Princes of Jerusalem. He holds a Bachelor of Arts Degree in journalism from the State University of New York at Albany, and has been a freelance journalist for more than twenty-five years. His work has been published internationally, in multiple languages, by both online and print news outlets.

Samuel Lloyd Kinsey